Jeremiah 1:5

Book of Jeremiah · Chapter 1 · id jeremiah-1-5

Refutes pro-choice

Book
Jeremiah
Chapter : Verses
1 : 5
Translation
NASB
Refutes
Pro-choice framing
Affirms abolition
No
Themes
personhood, God's foreknowledge, calling

§ 1 The text

NASB

“Before I formed you in the womb I knew you, and before you were born I consecrated you; I have appointed you a prophet to the nations.”

Jeremiah 1:5, NASB
The claim this verse counters

“There is no personal identity or purpose before birth.”

§ 2 The argument

God addresses Jeremiah as a known, set-apart, purposed individual before birth and even before formation in the womb. Personal identity and calling precede birth; the unborn is a 'whom,' not a 'what.'

§ 3 Context & notes

Supplement. Often paired with Psalm 139 and Luke 1. While the verse speaks of God's foreknowledge and calling of a prophet, abolitionists use it to show that Scripture consistently treats the prenatal human as a personal 'you.'

§ 4 Themes

personhood God's foreknowledge calling identity before birth

§ 5 Discussion questions

  1. God says 'I knew you' before the womb. Can you know a thing, or only a someone?
  2. How does Scripture's habit of addressing the unborn as 'you' shape how we should speak of them?
Editorial note Verse text is quoted from the NASB. Scripture quotations taken from the New American Standard Bible® (NASB), Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org